Influence of physical exercise on the TCD4+ cell count in people living with HIV / AIDS: an integrative review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20873/10.20873/abef.2595-0096.v2n2p5055.2020Keywords:
Body Composition, Physical exercise, Retroviral therapyAbstract
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was a milestone in history, the HIV infection epidemic represents a global phenomenon. The main pharmacological tool is the High Intensity Antiretroviral Therapy (ART), which can generate some adverse effects among them the Lipodystrophy syndrome. Physical exercise has been presented as an alternative tool to reduce the adverse effects of pharmacological treatment. The bibliographic survey was carried out based on studies published in the PubMed database. Articles published from 1999 to 2018 were accessed, using the keywords contained in the abstracts: resistance training, lipodystrophy, HIV / AIDS. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyze the effects of strength training, aerobic and combined, on metabolic and anthropometric parameters. The combined exercise induced superior results in the immune system and in the improvement of the body composition in this population, in comparison to the strength and aerobic training.
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